Paper Consumption FY2025 FY2024 Paper consumed (kg) 7,900 7,583 Percentage of paper consumed with FSC certification 100% 100% Paper consumption index (kg/ SGD million) 8.2 8.8 Targets for FY2025 Performance in FY2025 Targets for FY2026 Paper consumption index(kg/SGD million) Reduce paper consumption index by 1% annually Target achieved. Paper consumption index of FY2025 decreased by 7% compared to FY2024 Reduce paper consumption index by 1% annually Reduce paper consumption index by 12% by FY2030 (Base year: FY2023) Target achieved. Paper consumption index decreased by 12% in FY2025 compared to FY2023 base year of 9.3 Reduce paper consumption index by 12% by FY2030 (Base year: FY2023) While we have already met our initial 2030 target for paper consumption reduction, we remain committed to enhancing resource efficiency across our operations and will explore new ways to minimise paper consumption. Therefore, we will continue striving to further reduce our paper consumption index by 1% annually from 2026 to 2030. In addition, we aim to decrease our paper consumption index by a further 5% by 2030 compared with the 2025 level, representing a total improvement of 12% from our 2023 baseline. 7.3.3 Water Consumption The global water sector is under increasing pressure (e.g., climate change, population growth, rapid urbanisation, aging infrastructure) to adapt to a complex web of environmental, regulatory, and socioeconomic challenges. Within this context, ESG frameworks have emerged as powerful tool for change, shaping investment flows, influencing regulatory compliance, and guiding corporate strategy toward long-term value creation. In FY2025, we consumed a total of 7,941m³ of water, an 11% decrease compared to prior year of 8,909m³ of water. Our water consumption index stands at 8.2m³ per SGD million, an 20% decrease over 2024 of 10.3m³ per SGD million. Water Consumption FY2025 FY2024 Water consumed (m³) 7,941 8,909 Water consumption index (m³/ SGD million) 8.2 10.3 Given that FY2025 represents the first year of water consumption disclosure, CSE will monitor water consumption trends over the next few years before establishing a water consumption index target. Water Consumption Index (m2) FY24 FY25 8,909 7,941 2025 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT ANNUAL REPORT 2025 89
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